Glasgow
There has been a settlement here since St Mungo arrived at the 6th century to convert the Strathclyde Britons. St Mungo formed a bishopric here in about 543, however it wasn't until 1178 that Glasgow was made a burgh of barony by William the Lion, also it became a royal burgh under James VI in 1636. The Union of Scotland and England in 1707 brought increasing prosperity. Inside Eighteenth century, do business with south america for tobacco, sugar, and cotton was important, through 1775 the city's prosperity was at its height. The industrial revolution with the 19th century caused the shipbuilding industry to produce rapidly. It also triggered a major influx of migrants from Ireland and also the Scottish Highlands to find work, in order that by 1811 Glasgow was the second-largest city in Britain. This triggered a time of intense tenement building, as well as the city endured overcrowding and unsanitary conditions. During Wwii, Glasgow and Clydeside suffered severe bomb damage - in Clydebank only seven houses were left undamaged. Subsequently an urban motorway continues to be built that runs through as well as over town (such as high Kingston Bridge), and its construction involved major demolition and reconstruction of the majority with the inner city. Since 1945, Glasgow's heavy industries have gradually declined. However, Glasgow has improved its image like a tourist destination, called the European Capital of scotland- Culture in 1990, and the 1999 UK Capital of scotland- Architecture and Design.